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Optic fiber is a thin cylindrical fiber made from glass or plastic, smaller than one tenth of human hair. The standard optical fiber in telecom comprises three layers that are counted in the inside: fiber core (diameter 8x10um) as well as cladding (diameter 125um) and buffer coating (diameter 900um).
The fiber core and cladding are composed of silica or glass. The fiber core and the layers of cladding are used to keep the light inside the core and prevent it from leakage. The fiber buffer coating is constructed out of plastic or acrylic, and Hookedonriding.com/__media__/js/netsoltrademark.php?d=chatqatar.org%2Fvb%2Fshowthread.php%3Fp%3D131155%26mode%3Dthreaded gives handling flexibility and physical protection to the fiber.
Fiber optics employ an optical phenomenon known as total internal reflection. When light is in the fiber from the end face, it is confined inside the core without spilling out and wasting its energy.
Then, light is digitally modified to show the numbers 1 and 0 as a computer. As such, data can be transmitted from one location to another, which could be from San Francisco all the way to New York.
What are fiber optic connectors ? And what do they do?
Now you know how optical fibers operate. What is an optical connector and what’s its function in the fiber optic network of telecommunications?
Simply put A fiber optic connector’s job is similar to an electric power supply It relies on light to transmit from one part of optical fiber with another section of optical fiber.
Since optical fibers are small, fiber optic connectors have to be designed with extreme precision, and at a size that is 0.1um which is one hundredth of the human hair.
Fiber optic connectors align two fibers from one end to the other to ensure that light is able to be transferred from one fiber to another without being bounced off of the interface and loss its signal.
Additionally the fact that fiber optic connectors offer cross connect flexibility for the telecommunications network. Therefore, a computer network that is complex could be made modular and simple to manage.
Just like any other connectors used in electric industry, electronic industry, and the computer industry, a variety of kinds connected to fiber optic cables were created during the evolution of the fiber optic communication industry. Certain of them were extremely popular in the field but have now been used for a variety of purposes, but are now becoming obsolete.
The most popular fiber optic connectors that are used today are SC, ST, LC, FC, MTRJ, SMA and a few of lesser-known ones. Sure you will see new connectors developed with the progress of this industry.